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173 46-18-201 77 46-18-202 154 46-18-203 10 46-18-204 4 46-18-205 3 46-18-206 11 46-18-207 10 46-18-208 1 46-18-211 46-18-212 1 46-18-213 3 46-18-219 1 46-18-220 21 46-18-221 32 46-18-222 5 46-18-223 46-18-224 16 46-18-225 46-18-226 46-18-230 33 46-18-231 42 46-18-232 1 46-18-233 5 46-18-234 2 46-18-235 24 46-18-236 3 46-18-237 51 46-18-241 30 46-18-242 59 46-18-243 27 46-18-244 2 46-18-245 21 46-18-246 5 46-18-247 1 46-18-248 8 46-18-249 2 46-18-250 3 46-18-251 7 46-18-255 1 46-18-256 46-18-261

Mont. Code Ann. § 46-18-207

(2021)

Sexual offender treatment

(1) Upon sentencing a person convicted of a sexual offense, as defined in 46-23-502, the court shall designate the offender as a level 1, 2, or 3 offender pursuant to 46-23-509.

(2) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2)(b), the court shall order an offender convicted of a sexual offense, as defined in 46-23-502, except an offense under 45-5-301 through 45-5-303, and sentenced to imprisonment in a state prison to:

(i) enroll in and successfully complete the educational phase of the prison's sexual offender treatment program;

(ii) if the person has been or will be designated as a level 3 offender pursuant to 46-23-509, enroll in and successfully complete the cognitive and behavioral phase of the prison's sexual offender treatment program; and

(iii) if the person is sentenced pursuant to 45-5-503(4), 45-5-507(5), 45-5-601(3), 45-5-602(3), 45-5-603(2)(b), or 45-5-625(4) and is released on parole, remain in an outpatient sexual offender treatment program for the remainder of the person's life.

(b) A person who has been sentenced to life imprisonment without possibility of release may not participate in treatment provided pursuant to this section.

(3) A person who has been ordered to enroll in and successfully complete a phase of a state prison's sexual offender treatment program is not eligible for parole unless that phase of the program has been successfully completed as certified by a sexual offender evaluator to the board of pardons and parole.

(4) (a) Except for an offender sentenced pursuant to 45-5-503(4), 45-5-507(5), 45-5-601(3), 45-5-602(3), 45-5-603(2)(b) or (2)(c), or 45-5-625(4), during an offender's term of commitment to the department of corrections or a state prison, the department may place the person in a residential sexual offender treatment program approved by the department under 53-1-203.

(b) If the person successfully completes a residential sexual offender treatment program approved by the department of corrections, the remainder of the term must be served on probation unless the department petitions the sentencing court to amend the original sentencing judgment.

(5) If, following a conviction for a sexual offense as defined in 46-23-502, any portion of a person's sentence is suspended, during the suspended portion of the sentence the person:

(a) shall abide by the standard conditions of probation established by the department of corrections;

(b) shall pay the costs of imprisonment, probation, and any sexual offender treatment if the person is financially able to pay those costs;

(c) may have no contact with the victim or the victim's immediate family unless approved by the victim or the victim's parent or guardian, the person's therapists, and the person's probation officer;

(d) shall comply with all requirements and conditions of sexual offender treatment as directed by the person's sex offender therapist;

(e) may not enter an establishment where alcoholic beverages are sold for consumption on the premises or where gambling takes place;

(f) may not consume alcoholic beverages;

(g) shall enter and remain in an aftercare program as directed by the person's probation officer;

(h) shall submit to random or routine drug and alcohol testing;

(i) may not possess pornographic material or access pornography through the internet; and

(j) at the discretion of the probation and parole officer, may be subject to electronic monitoring or continuous satellite monitoring.

(6) The sentencing of a sexual offender is subject to 46-18-202(2) and 46-18-219.

(7) The sentencing court may, upon petition by the department of corrections, modify a sentence of a sexual offender to impose any part of a sentence that was previously suspended.

Opinions construing this section

11 opinions
2026 MT 143 Jul 7, 2026 Affirmed in part, reversed in part
State v. K. Morris
Majority by Cory J. Swanson · 5 to 0
ual offender treatment program and is released on probation, Montana law mandates compliance with the continued recommendations of the sex offender therapist. Section 46-18-207(5)(d), MCA. While the analysis and recommendation of the psychosexual evaluation carries persuasive weight, here the evaluation did not provide an explanation to justif
2025 MT 12 Jan 22, 2025 Affirmed
State v. Damon
Majority by Beth Baker · 5 to 0
n of Damon’s sentence is not impossible to fulfill. Instead, MSP has simply adopted changes in its sex offender programming, which is in its discretion. See § 46-18-207, MCA (referring to “the prison’s sexual offender treatment program”). Damon remains on the waitlist because of the length of his sentence. Given MSP’s conti
2018 MT 301N Dec 11, 2018 Affirmed in part, reversed in part
State v. M. Brooks
Majority by Jim Rice · 5 to 0
hus, Brooks’ due process rights were not violated. ¶18 Finally, Brooks argues the District Court erred when it designated him as a Tier I sexual offender. Section 46-18-207, MCA, allows a court to attach a tier level designation only upon sentencing for a “sexual offense” as defined in § 46-23-502(9), MCA, but failure to register
2015 MT 304N Oct 20, 2015 Affirmed
House v. State
Majority by James Jeremiah Shea · 5 to 0
ouse contends that his counsel was ineffective in failing to object to the District Court’s imposition of Condition 33. However, Condition 33 is mandated by § 46-18-207(5)(d), MCA. That statute provides: If, following a conviction for a sexual offense . . . , any portion of a person’s sentence is suspended, during the suspended portion
2015 MT 198N Jul 14, 2015 Affirmed
State v. Glick
Majority by Mike McGrath · 5 to 0
g a suspended portion of a sentence, he or she must abide by the requirements and conditions of treatment as directed by the person’s sex offender therapist. Section 46-18-207(5)(d), MCA. ¶15 The District Court did not exceed its statutory authority when it granted the State’s motion to amend Glick’s probation conditions. The District Co
Official Annotations archive.org, 2021 edition
History:
En. Sec. 27, Ch. 483, L. 2007 (SB 547 - Perry, Gary (R) SD 35)
Amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 39, L. 2009
Amd. Sec. 12, Ch. 374, L. 2013 (HB 478 - Laszloffy, Sarah (R) HD 57)
Amd. Sec. 21, Ch. 285, L. 2015 (HB 89 - Dudik, Kimberly (D) HD 94)
Amd. Sec. 11, Ch. 308, L. 2019 (SB 147 - MacDonald, Margaret (Margie) (D) SD 26)